Everything about immigration to Italy

Italy is the heart of European tourism and the eighth largest economy in the world in terms of GDP located in southern and western Europe and the Mediterranean Sea, which is considered a popular destination for tourism, education, employment and migration, education, work and …. The capital of Italy is Rome, and other important cities include Milan, Florence, Venice, Naples, etc. The currency of this country is Euro and its population according to the latest estimate is 60 million and 400 thousand people, which is ranked 5th in terms of population in Europe and 23rd in the world. The country has an area of ​​301,230 square kilometers, its official language is Italian and the official religion in Italy is 93.9% Christianity.

Study conditions in Italy during the Corona 2021

Italy has gone through the Corona crisis with universal vaccination since the beginning of the epidemic and has opened its borders since January 2021. The reopening of borders for tourism currently includes most European countries and some non-European countries, including the United States, Canada, New Zealand, Australia, South Korea, Singapore, Rwanda, Thailand and China. To travel to Italy from these countries, you will need a certificate of vaccination or a negative coronation test, and the 5-day quarantine law has been lifted from May 17, 2021.

Unfortunately, the borders of this country are not open for Iranian tourists at the moment, but know that this restriction is not an obstacle for longer stays and in fact non-tourism purposes such as study or work migration, and applicants who have succeeded in receiving admission from an Italian university. They can easily obtain their student visa and travel to this country.

Italian educational system

Italy has a strong integrated educational system in schools and pre-university and university levels. The Italian education system is free for Italians and has a compulsory education program from the age of 6 to 16. Courses in Italy are generally divided into three courses: primary, secondary, higher education and university.

Primary education

Primary education in Italy, which includes 3 years of kindergarten and 5 years of primary school, is a total of 8 years. History, geography, Italian, English, physics, mathematics, and natural sciences are taught at the elementary level throughout elementary school.

Secondary education

Secondary education in Italy, which includes 3 years of middle school and 5 years of high school, is a total of 8 years. In middle school, the same courses in history, geography, Italian, English, physics, math, and natural sciences are taught at a higher level than in elementary school, and in high school, these courses, along with several other specialized courses, are taught at a higher level for preparation Trained to enter university.

Primary and secondary education covers a total of 3 to 19 years of age, and after high school, students can choose a field and enter the country’s universities.

College education

In Italian universities, you can study at the undergraduate, graduate and doctoral levels, which we will explain about studying at each level. The universities of this country are very prestigious and have an educational system with high standard and quality. A significant number of renowned Italian universities are among the top universities in the world with a ranking below 200 and in several special fields of study in specific universities in this country are ranked below 50 worldwide. The history of Italian universities is in the category of the oldest universities in the world; For example, the University of Bologna dates back to 1088 and the University of Padua to 1222 AD. Studying at public universities in Italy is free for Italians. Also, studying for international students at public universities is generally cheap and economical, depending on which university you choose.

Why should we choose to study in Italy?

Security and quality of life

The level of security in Italy is well ranked and ranks 8th in continental Europe and 40th in the world in terms of security. Italy may not be a single-digit ranking in the world in terms of security, but overall crime rates in Italy range from low to below average. Also the structure of Italy’s strong economy and the quality of employment and the favorable labor market in this country, very good health and welfare services throughout the country such as free health care and general medicine and the existence of extensive programs for health care, pensions and benefits, housing and Diverse salaries and benefits for citizens, including students, employed and even non-employed, make Italy one of the countries with the highest quality of life; To the extent that it ranks the country in eighth place in terms of quality of life according to the statistics of 2005 and also in twenty-sixth place in terms of human development index.

Benefit from the educational system of the world’s top universities

Study in a country with a modern and high quality education system in which more than 50 top universities in the world with a ranking below 1000 in the world and located in competition with many universities in other developed and industrial countries in the world such as Germany, Australia, France, Canada, USA, etc., is a great advantage for studying in Italy. The high qualities of education as well as the abundant job opportunities for graduates in this country are other major benefits of studying in Italy. The education system and many famous Italian universities are very old Providing free education for Italians and low-cost education for international students is a great advantage in this ancient and advanced education system.

Multicultural society

Italy, with more than 6.2 million immigrants, about one tenth of the total population of different cultures and nationalities, and the warmth of the Italian people, especially compared to many other European countries, makes an immigrant, including a student, The international community in this country should not feel much homelessness and isolation. Italy is also a country where, fortunately, the number of racists is very low, and minorities and other nationalities are treated very kindly and civilly.

Career opportunity after graduation

After completing your studies in Italy, if you wish, you can work through the Job Offer process in this country and obtain a work permit and work visa, and in relation to your field of study, despite the favorable and wide labor market situation in this Country, you will not have much trouble finding the job you are looking for, and you can extend your work visa if you wish.

Qualifications required to study in Italy

International students must complete their credentials after finding the university and field of their choice and obtaining final admission. These documents are as follows.

o Valid passport

o Student visa inserted in the passport (visa requirement after study admission)

o New full face personal photo

o Complete visa application forms

o Complete academic and work resume

o Official translation of the latest degree and transcripts

o Letter of Motivation

o Recommendations from professors (for master’s and doctoral degrees)

o Research Proposal

o Letter of acceptance from the university

o Prepare a flight ticket and copy it and accommodation

o Letter of confirmation and financial support

o Certificate of no criminal record

o International language test documents (IELTS, TOEFL, etc.)

o Health insurance

o Financial payment receipts

Tuition fees in Italy

Most universities in Italy are public and it is free for Italians to study at any pre-university or public university. Tuition is not free for international students, but tuition at public universities is cheap, with tuition starting at € 900 per year, up to € 4,000 per year for higher-ranking universities in Italy, and the average tuition at a university The most prestigious Italian is 3000 Euros per year. On the other hand, private universities cost more than these amounts and their tuition is between 6,000 and 20,000 Euros per year.

Cost of living in Italy

If you are accepted to an Italian university, knowing the cost of student living in this country will inform you about your financial situation, before and after entering this country. The average monthly cost of living per person, apart from the cost of education, is between 750 and 1,500 Euros, depending on your city of residence. In cities like Rome, for example, the cost of living is more expensive.

Typically, the highest cost of living (average 35%) per immigrant is related to the payment of accommodation, which is about 200 to 300 Euros per month for student accommodation and about 250 to 500 Euros if the student wants a house with Rent two or more people or from 500 to 700 Euros for living and renting a house individually. The cost of each meal is between $ 5 and $ 12. In almost every country in the world, the public transportation system can be a way to reduce costs. The cost of charging a bus, metro and tram card in Italy is approximately 35 Euros per month. Other additional costs, such as paying for mobile phones or entertainment, are around 30 to 40 Euros per month. You can see more detailed and detailed expenses for food, items, entertainment and leisure in Italy in this article: (__ Back link to the post of immigration to Italy, which is not yet on the site __)

Italian student visa and employment while studying

Almost every student who enters Italy needs a visa. Only students from some European countries are exempt from this rule, which includes students from Norway, Switzerland, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and countries including the European Union. International students are only able to work 20 hours a week, which is equivalent to 1,040 hours a year. The student visa is valid for one year only, which can be renewed if you need to renew it and pass the university exams.

Many immigrant countries create opportunities for students to earn some income while studying so that they can better afford their tuition and economic conditions.

Study in Italy without a language degree

Before starting your immigration process, it is necessary to refer to the official website of the university you are considering and be aware of its general and special conditions. Language scores are different for each level and university, so it is definitely recommended that you become aware of them. Some universities offer admissions through online tests and interviews. This is a standard measure to measure the student’s interest and scientific knowledge in the field. If this step is accompanied by the interviewer and if the university is not required, there is no need to provide IELTS and TOEFL language score. List of universities where you can apply without an IELTS or TOEFL language score As follows:

o University of Bologna (University of Bologna)

o University of Milan

o University of Florence (University of Florence)

o University of Pisa

o University of Padua

o University of Naples Federico II (University of Naples Federico II)

o University of Trento

o John Cabot University

o Sapienza University of Rome (Sapienza University of Rome)

o University of Verona

Degrees in Italy

Perhaps when it comes to studying in Europe, subconscious countries like England, Germany or France come to mind. But it is not without merit to take a closer look at Italy and the study conditions of international students. Undergraduate and doctoral programs typically last 3 years, and postgraduate courses 1 year. You do not need an Italian language degree to study in Italy by choosing English language courses and only the IELTS or TOEFL degree is sufficient. But for courses offered in Italian, you will need a B-2 Italian language certificate in this country.

Continuing education is done in several different educational centers in this country. More than 97 educational institutions in Italy provide educational services that can be functionally divided into several groups, including universities, art and music education institutes, technical and vocational institutes, and language learning schools.

High school education in Italy

Studying in Italy, if you start high school, will definitely be one of the best experiences of your life. Your presence in this country will also help you learn their official language. Because while studying, you can benefit from learning Italian, which is one of the living languages ​​of the world. You must be aware of the length of your studies before migrating. For example, these programs include summer courses, a semester, and a school year. Another important point about studying in high school is that you need to know what career and university path you will eventually reach. All Italian cities have prestigious educational centers and you can find your favorite city and field by pursuing your personal goal in the future.

High school in Italy lasts an average of 5 years. The educational content of this course varies according to the field of study. It should be noted that students in this course must be present in class 6 days a week, from 8 am to 1 pm. Typically 5 to 6 different courses are taught during the day and each class lasts one hour.

Undergraduate study in Italy

The bachelor’s degree (Laurea) is the first academic course in Italy. Before entering the university in the undergraduate course, students must provide the general and specific conditions of the University of their Choice. The educational units of this degree are between 180 and 240. In the first stage, passing the high school course is a requirement. Two semesters are held during one year; the first semester will start in September and end in February. The second semester will continue from February to July. The undergraduate course is typically 3 to 4 years; Except for medical courses that last at least 6 years and law courses that last 5 years.

Study for a master’s degree in Italy

The master’s or master’s degree program in Italy, which is the first postgraduate course, varies between 1 and 2 years and covers up to 4 semesters. This course ends with the defense of a student’s student dissertation in the 4th semester. While studying in one of the most developed countries, you will also be able to find better job opportunities. Although most postgraduate courses are taught in English, it should be noted that some courses require your ability to communicate in Italian. International exam scores (IELTS, TOEFL, etc.) are required for most universities, and if you can prove your academic abilities to the supervisor at this level, you can also benefit from the conditions for receiving scholarships.

Doctoral study in Italy

The doctoral degree is the second postgraduate course. This course lasts between 3 and 5 years and requires a master’s degree related to your doctoral program. International students can apply for scholarships and scholarships, which are considered according to the characteristics and academic privileges in their resume. These scholarships are awarded to students in three ways: a scholarship from the university budget of between 12,000 and 20,000 Euros per academic year, or 900 Euros per month from international government to international students. Some private higher education institutions are also able to cover part of the students’ tuition fees.

The best Italian universities to study

The top 10 Italian universities are as follows:

o University of Bologna (University of Bologna)

o Sapienza University of Rome (Sapienza University of Rome)

o University of Padua

o University of Milan

o University of Pisa

o University of Naples Federico II (University of Naples Federico II)

o University of Turin (University of Turin)

o Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa (University of Scala Normal Superior)

o University of Trento

o Vita-Salute San Rafaela University File)

On the other hand, since art and architecture have a special place in Italy and studying in these fields is very valuable in this country and has a bright future, it is good to know the best Italian universities to study architecture and art, universities of Rome, Milan, and they are Turin and Siena.

The cheapest universities in Italy

Tuition fees at Italian universities vary. But these costs are lower than universities in other European countries and the United States. This encourages international students to continue their studies in this country, who can benefit from the opportunity to attend scientific centers in this country by paying less. An undergraduate student has to pay an average of 900 to 4000 Euros for each academic year, which in private institutions reaches 6000 to 20,000 Euros.

The list of the cheapest universities in Italy is as follows:

Undergraduate

o University of Pisa: Tuition starts from 365 Euros per year

o Bozen Bolzano University: Tuition starts from 748 Euros per year

o University of Sinai: Tuition starts from 756 Euros per year

o Sapinza University of Rome: Tuition starts from 940 Euros per year

Master’s degree

University of Palermo: Tuition starts at 156 Euros per year

o University of Naples Federico II: tuition starts from 160 Euros per year

University of Torino: Tuition starts from 161 Euros per year

University of Torino: Tuition starts from 161 Euros per year

University of Perugia: Tuition starts from 360 Euros per year

University of Pavia: Tuition starts from 400 Euros per year

University of Bergamo: Tuition starts at € 400 per year

The best fields of study in Italy

At first glance, the historical and tourist attractions of this country may encourage you to visit this country. But knowing the educational conditions, you will be more and more interested in choosing Italy as your study destination. A wide range of disciplines are taught in English at various universities and educational institutions in the country, and here are some of the most popular ones, which are:

o Computers and technology

o Art and design

o Architecture and Civil Engineering

o Social studies

o Humanities

o Medicine and health

o Vocational teaching (for a teacher, university professor, etc.)

o Marketing and sales

o Hospitality

Of the above, 4 majors in design, art, architecture and humanities at the master’s level have much more applicants and income in Italy.

If you are interested in studying art, you cannot easily exclude Italy from your selection. Because Italy is the birthplace of many international fashion and beauty designers, including Gucci, Versace, Armani, Roberto Cavallies and many others. Rome, Milan and Turin are among the best cities to study in this field.

Visual arts are also one of the most sought after disciplines among students.

Because UNESCO, by introducing and registering many tourist and cultural centers of this country, draws the enthusiasts of this field to this valley more than before. While studying, they can also enjoy watching famous works of art to get ideas.

Due to the existence of unique historical monuments from the time of the ancient Roman Empire, this country has become a place for those interested in architecture and restoration of historical monuments. The best cities to study in this field are Rome, Siena and Mantua.

Studied medicine in Italy

A new wave of admissions of international medical students to some Italian public universities began in 2009 from around the world. These universities, which are also among the best in the world, prepare students for residency and clinics by teaching in English. Knowing a few reasons why Italian universities can be a good destination for medical students will help you in the decision-making process. The first is one-step selection. You can only enter the university after passing the IMAT English exam, which is held in 20 cities around the world. The names of some of the top medical universities in Italy are as follows:

o University of Milan-Biccoca (University of Milan-Biccoca)

o Sapienza University of Rome (Sapienza University of Rome)

o University of Pavia: Harvey course (University of Pavia)

o University of Bologna (University of Bologna)

o University of Milano-Statale (University of Milan)

o University of Turin (University of Turin)

Student dormitory in Italy

Finding a place to live in Italy while studying may seem a little difficult. Knowing that not all Italian universities can offer accommodation to international students will certainly help to understand this. It is clear that student accommodation is much more economical. But if they do not exist, you can try to find a common unit. Of course, it is important to note that if you can find a unit near your university, you can save some money on your transportation costs.

Italian student insurance

Immigrant health insurance, especially for foreign students, is a requirement for residence during the period of stay in Italy. Therefore, you must apply for it from the first days of your stay. This health insurance includes public and private insurance. General or student insurance, for which you pay less than private insurance, is defined solely for emergency purposes. Private insurance or ASL enables you to choose a private doctor and see them if needed. Receiving health insurance is done in 3 ways: Registration with the Italian Health Service includes paying for health insurance through private institutions in your home country (which requires an official translation of this document into Italian) or paying for health insurance in Italy.

Obtaining permanent residence in Italy after studying

The most common way to get a residence permit in Italy after studying is to apply for employment in this country; In this way, before the expiration of your student visa and after graduation, you have sought a job in this country under a program called Job Offer, and by finding a job and employment, you will be granted a work permit and a work visa, which after 5 years of residence and Working in this country, you can apply for permanent residence. In this process, if you find a job and get hired, you will start working by obtaining an Italian work visa that is valid for two years, and this visa can be extended, and if you stay and work continuously for 5 years in Italy, you will pay taxes and not By creating legal issues for yourself, you can apply for permanent residence in this country.

The question of which country you intend to immigrate to from Italy will change the process of obtaining your visa. For example, if you live in a country like Switzerland or Norway, you will not need a visa. However, in addition to providing documents such as financial documents, health insurance and language documents, obtaining a student visa requires a student visa to stay.

Permanent residence in Italy has different conditions than in other European countries. Prerequisite for obtaining a permanent residence visa requires a short-term visa. People living in non-European countries can apply for residency after 5 years in the country. However, living conditions in Italy for European citizens are reduced to 90 days, which is a much easier process.

There are other methods for obtaining permanent residence in Italy, the most important of which is the financial ability of the applicant. In addition, one must be able to communicate in Italian and be aware of the official and national customs and traditions of the country. These cases will definitely be accompanied by no bad record during the applicant’s 5-year stay. There are benefits to receiving permanent residence in Italy, including a reduction in tax rates. They can also benefit from the country’s health insurance, just like Italian citizens.

The best cities in Italy to study

Despite its not-so-great geographical location, Italy’s rich culture, art and attractions make it an attractive place for tourists and foreign students interested in studying. The following is a list of the best cities in Italy for international students living in Italy, which is due to the existence of the best Italian universities in them.

Milan

One of the largest commercial centers in Europe is Milan, which is one of the best immigrant cities, especially in Italy. It is the second largest city in Italy. The presence of high-ranking universities such as Polytechnic, the University of Milan and Milan Bikoka has made it a lively and lively place where the presence of students. The city has 3 airports that make transportation from Italy to other countries easier.

RAM

The capital of Italy and a legendary city that is very popular in the field of tourism and tourism. The city also hosts prestigious universities such as Sapinza University (11 faculties and 63 departments) ranked 203rd in the world. The city, the smallest country in the world, also has the Vatican in its heart.

Pizza

The first feeling that comes to everyone when they hear the name Pisa is the Leaning Tower of Pisa. With its visual attractions such as palaces, churches, and bridges over the Arno River, and the presence of the University of Pisa (with 20 educational departments) in high quality, it has become a popular destination for immigrants.

Bologna

The city is recognized by UNESCO as the most creative city in the construction and performance of various styles of music. It is also known as the culinary capital of the world with its unique recipes. You can enjoy the classic texture of this small town by cycling and save on your transportation costs. The University of Bologna, one of the oldest universities in the world, is located in this city.

Florence

If you are a student who wants to get to know and enjoy the culture of Italy, the city of Florence will undoubtedly be your favorite option. While studying at one of the best universities in the country, which is the University of the Arts in Florence, you can enjoy exploring its streets. Because the artwork of artists like Leonardo da Vinci helps you come up with new ideas.

سیه‌نا

Official statistics show that the quality of life in Siena is very high and the pollution index is low. These two factors have provided a platform for immigrants, especially students, to be attracted to life in this city. The magnificently designed Gothic Cathedral of Santa Maria attracts many tourists each year. Siena University is one of the best universities in this country and in the world to study art.

Italian Embassy in Iran

o Official website of the Italian Embassy in Iran: https://ambteheran.esteri.it/ambasciata_teheran/it

o Phone: 119898 35 +98

o Consular department phone: 66714624 21 98+

o Fax: 66726961 21 98+

o Consular section email: amministrativo.teheran@esteri.it

Address of the Italian Embassy in Tehran, located on Nof Street L. Loshato and the address of its consular section is Jordan Street, East Farzan dead end, No. 16. Note, however, that for almost two years now, a company called CKGSIR has been doing the work related to Type C visas for short-term visas, whose website address is www.ckgsir.com, and this company is also located on Nofel Loshato Street. .

The working hours of the Italian Embassy in Tehran, except Saturdays and Sundays, are daily from 8 am to 2 pm. Embassy appointments are made online according to corona conditions.

Of course since mid-June 1400, when the Italian embassy in Iran, which was closed due to the Corona epidemic, has resumed operations.